제1장 서론...1 1.1 연구의 배경 및 필요성...3 1.2 연구의 목적...3 1.3 연구내용...4 1.3-1 핵심연구내용...4 1.3-2 회생방 재해유형과 특성...4 1.4 연구범위 및 연구방법...5 1.5 연구의 추진체계...7 제2장 화생방 피해개념...9 2.1 화생방전의 개요...11 2.1-1 화학전...11 2.1-2 생물학전...11 2.1-3 핵 및 방사능전...11 2.2 포괄적인 화생방작용제의 특성...12 2.3 화생방작용제의 구분...13 2.3-1 화학작용제...13 2.3-2 생물학 작용제...28 2.3-2 핵 및 방사능전...34 제3장 국내의 화생방 대비 환경...43 3.1 우리나라 민방위제도...45 3.1-1 민방위 제도의 개요...45 3.1-2 민방위대 편성...46 3.1-3 민방위 시설...47 3.1-4 민방위 경보...47 3.1-5 화생방 방호...50 3.1-6 지하철 다중시설 화생방 방호태세...51 3.2 서울시의 화생방 환경...55 3.2-1 수도서울 방위의 중요성...55 3.2-2 서울시 화생방대비 장비 물자 현황...55 3.2-3 서울시 교육훈련실태...66 3.2-4 서울시 유해업체현황...67 3.2-5 서울시 유독가스 저장관리...69 3.2-6 서울시 고층건물 공기정화시설분석...70 3.2-7 군 협조관계...71 제4장 외국의 화생방 추세 및 방호체계...73 4.1 미국...75 4.1-1 미 화생방 방어계획...75 4.1-2 미국의 생물학전 방어계획...81 4.2 영국...91 4.2-1 화생무기 위협 대응 및 방어정책...91 4.3 이스라엘...98 4.3-1 민방위제도의 개요...98 4.3-2 이스라엘의 민방위제도 개편내용...101 4.4 일본 국토청 중앙방재회의...110 4.5 러시아...111 5장 화생방 피해 시나리오...115 5.1 HPAC...117 5.1-1 개발부서...117 5.1-2 HPAC란...117 5.1-3 사용척도 결정 모듈...118 5.1-4 편집방법 선택 모듈...118 5.2 피해예측방법...124 5.2-1 HPAC의 일반적 사항...124 5.2-2 처리과정...126 5.2.3 기상과 지형...126 5.2-4 통합소스 모델...127 5.2-5 Case study 1...127 5.2-6 Case study 2...133 제6장 서울시 방초체계의 문제점 및 구축방안...141 6.1 포괄적 탐지 및 보호장비 분야...143 6.1-1 방독면...143 6.1-2 집단보호시설...143 6.1-3 탐지장비...144 6.2 우리의 생물무기 대한 방호 대비책...144 6.2-1 대비개념...145 6.2-2 작용제 인지 활동...147 6.3 비상대책기구 및 대응...169 6.3-1 비상대책 기구 편성 및 기관별 주요 임무...170 제7장 결론 및 우선 정책건의...177 7.1 화생방 조직...179 7.2 화생방 탐지...180 7.3 방독면...181 7.4 특수시설...183 7.5 의료지원...186 7.6 경보시스템...186 7.7 전문인력육성 분야...191 7.8 국민홍보 분야 및 국제 협력분야...192 7.9 대응능력 훈련 및 행정법분야...192